الدرس 23 : الأفعال في اللغة الاسبانية (نبذة عامة)

[ترانيـم]

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته

الافعال في اللغة الاسبانية تعود لـ 3 مصادر لا رابع لها :

فمصدر الفعل في الاسبانية قد ينتهي بـ ar , er , ir

أمثلة :

estar = يكون / كون
tomar = يأخذ / أخْذ

comer= يأكل / أكل
hacer = يفعل / فعل

dormir = ينام / نوم
salir = يخرج / خروج

ولا تستخدم صيغة المصدر كفعل أبداً ..
فهي تستخدم كأسماء دائما ..
ويتم تصريفها تبعا للزمان وللفاعل حتى تستخدم كفعل ..

وبصفة عامة فإن الفعل في اللغة الاسبانية يمكن أن يكون :

فعل مضارع
فعل ماضي
فعل مستقبل
فعل أمر
فعل مشروط
فعل مضارع تام
فعل ماضي تام

ولكل نوع مما سبق طريقة خاصة في التصريف

ويندرج تحت كل نوع عدة تصريفات تختلف تبعا لاختلاف الفاعل ..

سنتعرف في دروس لاحقة على جميع هذه الانواع
كل نوع على حدة بالتفصيل ان شاء الله ..

[*manar*]

شكراااااااااااااا ترانيم
بارك الله فيك

[ترانيـم]

العفو عزيزتي .. ربي يوفقك

[بدرالدين منير]

choooooooookran

[سنفورهـ]

بـآ‘رٍكـ الله ف يكـ ـآختي يعطيكـ،/ ـآ‘لف عآ‘فيـه وشكرا

[كريم الحامد]

جزاكي الله خيرا

[عازفة الأحاسيس]

*شكرا جزيلا صديقتي
وبتمنالك التوفيئ..ودوام التقدم*

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